A digital blackout was caused worldwide by a cybersecurity firm.
The worldwide digital landscape was disrupted on Friday, July 19, 2024, as a faulty software update from cybersecurity provider CrowdStrike caused a significant outage affecting approximately 8.5 million Windows devices globally.
The outage, which lasted for days in some sectors, impacted various industries including aviation, finance and banking, healthcare, retail, and government services. Notably, Delta Airlines faced a five-day operational disruption, resulting in around 7,000 flight cancellations and affecting 1.3 million passengers, causing economic losses near $550 million.
The incident also affected cloud services, with Microsoft Azure’s public cloud systems and Microsoft 365 productivity platform, including services like Exchange Online and Teams, experiencing outages that compounded the crisis.
CrowdStrike's update contained a bug that conflicted with Windows kernel instructions, making system crashes possible. Microsoft’s global platform architecture, designed for rapid propagation of updates, unintentionally amplified the outage’s reach.
It's important to note that this incident was a software update failure, not a cyberattack. CrowdStrike's engineering team quickly identified and cancelled the problematic modifications.
The outage underscored critical concerns about the resilience and interconnectedness of cloud-native infrastructures and endpoint security dependencies. It highlighted how a single update from a cybersecurity provider could cascade into multi-industry, global infrastructure disruptions.
The event triggered renewed discussion on risk management, cyber insurance, and the need for 'round-the-clock' IT environment monitoring.
During the outage, services like Bouygues Telecom's customer service were unavailable. However, Bouygues Telecom customers can manage their offers and services by logging into their customer account or the Bouygues Telecom application.
CANAL+ teams are working to resolve the incident as quickly as possible, as the outage caused disruptions to their broadcasting services. The CrowdStrike update is the suspected cause of the disruptions experienced by CANAL+.
This correction method may not be accessible to everyone as it requires accessing a security mode and manually navigating to Windows system folders.
The outage affected various services such as airports, hospitals, supermarkets, television channels, telephone operators, and the digital services of the Paris 2024 Olympics.
For those experiencing issues due to the outage, it's recommended to start Windows in Safe Mode or the Windows Recovery Environment, access the C:\Windows\System32\drivers\CrowdStrike folder, delete the files that start with C-00000291 and end with .sys, and restart the host normally.
As the dust settles, it's clear that this incident serves as a reminder of the fragility of our digital systems, despite numerous automated testing processes and security procedures in place. It's a call to action for industries, governments, and cybersecurity providers to strengthen their resilience and prepare for future challenges.
- The software update failure from cybersecurity provider CrowdStrike, which caused a global outage affecting millions of devices, underlines the critical need for ongoing monitoring of cloud-native infrastructures and endpoint security dependencies in the technology industry.
- The outage, which impacted various services ranging from aviation and healthcare to television channels and the Paris 2024 Olympics, demonstrates the interconnectedness of modern technology and the potential cascading effects of a single update from a cybersecurity provider, emphasizing the necessity for stronger resilience in the face of future challenges.